欣賞敦煌出土的唐朝五代剪(jian)紙花

　　敦煌(huang)出土的唐朝五代(dai)剪(jian)紙、紙花（畫）

　　這里(li)選的(de)(de)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)花(hua)（畫），是(shi)敦(dun)煌(huang)(huang)研(yan)究院民俗專家(jia)謝生(sheng)保提(ti)供的(de)(de)敦(dun)煌(huang)(huang)莫(mo)高窟北區石窟與(yu)(yu)藏經洞出(chu)土的(de)(de)部分(fen)圖(tu)樣。《雙(shuang)鹿與(yu)(yu)塔(ta)(ta)》、《群(qun)塔(ta)(ta)與(yu)(yu)鹿》、《佛(fo)塔(ta)(ta)》是(shi)紅色紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成。多是(shi)屬于功德剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，主要用(yong)于敬供佛(fo)像(xiang)，裝(zhuang)飾佛(fo)堂、道場(chang)，其構圖(tu)復(fu)雜，有具(ju)體內(nei)容。還有《菩(pu)薩立像(xiang)》、《持幡(fan)菩(pu)薩立像(xiang)》都是(shi)水墨(mo)畫鏤空(kong)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，它(ta)們均(jun)(jun)是(shi)唐朝和(he)五(wu)代時期實物(wu)，是(shi)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)(yu)繪畫相結(jie)合的(de)(de)紋(wen)樣，這種剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)(yu)繪畫融為一體的(de)(de)紋(wen)樣，可能(neng)是(shi)繪制洞內(nei)壁(bi)畫、雕(diao)刻石像(xiang)和(he)雕(diao)塑(su)泥像(xiang)的(de)(de)第(di)一設計稿，有極高的(de)(de)研(yan)究價(jia)值。另外，《梅(mei)花(hua)形(xing)(xing)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)》、《忍(ren)冬形(xing)(xing)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)》與(yu)(yu)此窟同時出(chu)土的(de)(de)“紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)錢”剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)(yu)“紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)花(hua)（畫）”，均(jun)(jun)是(shi)喪(sang)葬用(yong)物(wu)，紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)花(hua)（畫）也可能(neng)是(shi)繪制洞內(nei)壁(bi)畫邊緣裝(zhuang)飾圖(tu)案樣稿。以上這些剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)首次披露，填補了中國唐和(he)五(wu)代時期剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)實物(wu)的(de)(de)空(kong)白，也為中國剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)史上提(ti)供了極為珍貴的(de)(de)資(zi)料。這充分(fen)說(shuo)明甘肅(su)民間剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)歷史極為悠久，剪(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)這門藝術在甘肅(su)古代也是(shi)極為普及和(he)盛行。

　　菩(pu)薩立(li)像剪紙(zhi)圖(tu)案(an) 30.5×19.2cm 唐(tang)

　　持幡菩薩立像剪(jian)紙(zhi)圖案(an) 30×21.2cm 五(wu)代

【欣賞敦煌(huang)出土的唐朝五代剪紙花】相關文章：

剛出土的句子10-09

李清照一剪梅原文欣賞12-01

06-18

小草出土了改成擬人句大全02-22

《剪一剪》教學反思07-29

07-29

《剪一剪》教學設計06-02

《剪一剪》的教學設計06-02

剪一剪英語作文03-26

剪紙花的步驟03-24