當achieve和realize動詞都表述(shu)“得(de)到”的意思時(shi),區別如下:Acquire(通過努(nu)力、能力、行為表現(xian))獲得(de),學到,得(de)到(以前沒有的東西),如:
1.She has acquired a good knowledge of English.她(ta)英語已經學得很好。
2.He has acquired a reputation as this country's premier solo violinist. 他已(yi)經贏得了(le)該國(guo)首(shou)席(xi)小提琴(qin)獨奏家的名譽。Attain(多用于(yu)莊重場合(he),主要指通過努力達到重要目的或得到珍貴的東西)獲(huo)得,達到,如(ru):
3.Most of our students attained five ‘A ’ grades in their exams.我(wo)們多(duo)數學生(sheng)的考試成(cheng)績是五個(ge)優。achieve(憑(ping)長(chang)期努力)達到(dao)(某目標(biao)、地位、標(biao)準),如:
4.He had finally achieved success.他終于(yu)獲得了成功。Gain得到,獲得,如:
5.Bill gained a lot of respect when he admitted he had a drink problem and sought help.比爾承認了(le)他有貪杯的(de)毛病,還為此求助,這樣(yang)就得到了(le)高度(du)的(de)尊(zun)重。